Talking About Eating Out in German

This section explains how to talk about eating out in German, providing vocabulary and examples.  It also includes tips for students studying foundation and higher tiers.

Eating Out

Eating out is an important part of travel and tourism. In Germany, there are many types of places to eat, ranging from casual cafés to fine dining restaurants. Understanding how to talk about eating out will help you when travelling or discussing food with others.

Key Vocabulary:

  • Das Restaurant – Restaurant
  • Das Café – Café
  • Die Gaststätte – Tavern / Pub
  • Der Imbiss – Snack bar
  • Die Pizzeria – Pizzeria
  • Das Fast Food – Fast food
  • Der Biergarten – Beer garden
  • Das Buffet – Buffet
  • Das Mittagessen – Lunch
  • Das Abendessen – Dinner
  • Das Frühstück – Breakfast
  • Die Rechnung – Bill
  • Der Kellner / Die Kellnerin – Waiter / Waitress
  • Die Speisekarte – Menu
  • Das Gericht – Dish
  • Die Vorspeise – Starter / Appetizer
  • Der Hauptgang – Main course
  • Das Dessert – Dessert
  • Die Getränke – Drinks

Describing the Meal

When talking about eating out, you may want to describe the food you had, the atmosphere of the place, or the service.

Example Sentences for Describing Food and the Meal:

  • Ich habe in einem sehr guten Restaurant zu Abend gegessen.
    (I had dinner in a very good restaurant.)
  • Das Essen war köstlich und die Portionen waren riesig!
    (The food was delicious, and the portions were huge!)
  • Die Vorspeise war eine Suppe, die Hauptspeise war Steak und das Dessert war ein Schokoladenkuchen.
    (The starter was a soup, the main course was steak, and the dessert was a chocolate cake.)
  • Ich habe ein vegetarisches Gericht bestellt, das sehr lecker war.
    (I ordered a vegetarian dish, which was very tasty.)
  • Das Restaurant hat eine große Auswahl an Gerichten.
    (The restaurant has a large selection of dishes.)
  • Das Essen war sehr salzig.
    (The food was very salty.)
  • Der Fisch war frisch und gut zubereitet.
    (The fish was fresh and well prepared.)
  • Ich habe das Tagesmenü gewählt und es war sehr günstig.
    (I chose the set menu of the day, and it was very cheap.)

Discussing the Service

Service in a restaurant is also an important part of the dining experience. Here are phrases to describe the service you received.

Example Phrases for Describing the Service:

  • Der Kellner war sehr freundlich und hilfsbereit.
    (The waiter was very friendly and helpful.)
  • Die Bedienung war langsam, aber höflich.
    (The service was slow but polite.)
  • Das Personal war unfreundlich und es dauerte lange, bis wir unsere Bestellung aufgegeben haben.
    (The staff were unfriendly, and it took a long time for us to place our order.)
  • Die Kellnerin brachte uns schnell das Essen.
    (The waitress brought us the food quickly.)
  • Der Service war ausgezeichnet und wir haben ein Trinkgeld gegeben.
    (The service was excellent, and we gave a tip.)
  • Es gab lange Wartezeiten, bevor wir unsere Rechnung bekamen.
    (There were long wait times before we got our bill.)

Discussing the Atmosphere

When you talk about eating out, it's also important to describe the atmosphere of the restaurant or café. This includes the environment, music, and general feel of the place.

Example Phrases for Describing the Atmosphere:

  • Das Restaurant hatte eine gemütliche Atmosphäre mit Kerzenlicht.
    (The restaurant had a cosy atmosphere with candlelight.)
  • Die Pizzeria war sehr laut und überfüllt.
    (The pizzeria was very loud and crowded.)
  • Der Biergarten war sehr entspannt und es gab eine schöne Aussicht.
    (The beer garden was very relaxed, and there was a lovely view.)
  • Das Café war modern und hatte eine gute Musik.
    (The café was modern and had good music.)
  • Die Gaststätte hatte eine traditionelle deutsche Atmosphäre.
    (The tavern had a traditional German atmosphere.)
  • Es war sehr ruhig, was ich sehr mochte.
    (It was very quiet, which I really liked.)

Making a Reservation

Before going to a restaurant, you may need to make a reservation. Below are some common phrases for making a reservation in German.

Example Phrases for Making a Reservation:

  • Ich möchte einen Tisch für zwei Personen reservieren.
    (I would like to reserve a table for two people.)
  • Haben Sie noch einen Tisch für heute Abend?
    (Do you have a table available for tonight?)
  • Könnte ich bitte einen Tisch am Fenster haben?
    (Could I have a table by the window, please?)
  • Für wie viele Personen möchten Sie reservieren?
    (For how many people would you like to make a reservation?)
  • Ich habe eine Reservierung auf den Namen Müller.
    (I have a reservation under the name Müller.)
  • Wir möchten um 19 Uhr essen.
    (We would like to eat at 7 p.m.)

Paying the Bill

When you finish your meal, you will need to pay the bill. Here are some phrases that might come in handy when discussing payments.

Example Phrases for Paying the Bill:

  • Könnten wir bitte die Rechnung haben?
    (Could we have the bill, please?)
  • Das macht 50 Euro insgesamt.
    (That’s 50 euros in total.)
  • Ich habe mit Karte bezahlt.
    (I paid by card.)
  • Wir haben bar bezahlt.
    (We paid in cash.)
  • Möchten Sie getrennt oder zusammen bezahlen?
    (Would you like to pay separately or together?)
  • Kann ich auch mit Kreditkarte bezahlen?
    (Can I pay with a credit card as well?)

Describing Eating Habits

You may also need to describe your usual eating habits, what type of food you enjoy, or special diets.

Useful Phrases for Describing Eating Habits:

  • Ich esse gern italienisches Essen, besonders Pizza.
    (I like Italian food, especially pizza.)
  • Ich bin Vegetarier, also esse ich kein Fleisch.
    (I’m a vegetarian, so I don’t eat meat.)
  • Ich esse meistens fast Food, weil es schnell ist.
    (I mostly eat fast food because it’s quick.)
  • Ich versuche, gesund zu essen.
    (I try to eat healthily.)
  • Ich habe keine speziellen Essensvorlieben.
    (I don’t have any special food preferences.)
  • Ich liebe süßes Essen, besonders Schokolade.
    (I love sweet food, especially chocolate.)

Higher Tier Vocabulary

Die Spezialität – Specialty

Das Ambiente – Ambience

Der Service – Service

Die Auswahl – Selection

Die Zutaten – Ingredients

Die Nahrungsmittelunverträglichkeit – Food intolerance

Die Diät – Diet

Die Portion – Portion

Der Geschmack – Taste

Der Weinkeller – Wine cellar

Higher Tier Example Sentences:

  • Das Restaurant bot eine ausgezeichnete Auswahl an regionalen Spezialitäten an.
    (The restaurant offered an excellent selection of regional specialties.)
  • Der Geschmack des Desserts war einzigartig und köstlich.
    (The taste of the dessert was unique and delicious.)

Example Dialogue:

Wo hast du gestern Abend gegessen?
(Where did you eat last night?)

Ich war in einem italienischen Restaurant und habe Pizza gegessen. Es war sehr lecker.
(I was at an Italian restaurant and had pizza. It was very tasty.)

Wie war der Service?
(How was the service?)

Der Kellner war freundlich, aber der Service war etwas langsam.
(The waiter was friendly, but the service was a bit slow.)

Hast du für das Essen viel bezahlt?
(Did you pay a lot for the food?)

Es war nicht teuer, etwa 20 Euro für das Abendessen.
(It wasn’t expensive, about 20 euros for dinner.)

These notes should help you discuss eating out in German at both Foundation and Higher Tier levels. Use the vocabulary and phrases to describe the food, service, atmosphere, and more. Whether you're talking about a quick snack or a formal dinner, these expressions will make you feel comfortable discussing dining experiences.

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